不规则动词 剩余核心内容 ~19 分钟

复习一(第1–5课)

开始课程 核心 17–19 分钟 · 步骤:4 · 可选:+1

标注的核心时长。核心模块中有两项未标注时长,因此实际课时比总和更长。

不规则动词

4 分钟

新学十个,每个都有三种形式:

burn — burnt — burnt(烧,燃烧) dig — dug — dug(挖) fight — fought — fought(打架,斗争)
choose — chose — chosen(选择) fall — fell — fallen(落下,摔倒) forget — forgot — forgotten(忘记)
lead — led — led(带领) spread — spread — spread(传播,涂抹) stick — stuck — stuck(粘贴,卡住)
wear — wore — worn(穿,戴)
广告

难点

3 分钟

ago 和 for:都和时间有关,回答的却是不同的问题。

I came here five years ago. 什么时候?——五年前。一般过去时。
I've lived here for five years. 多长时间?——五年。现在完成时。

ago 总是放在一段时间的后面,而且总是和一般过去时连用。for 放在一段时间的前面,动作还在继续时和完成时连用。

同一件事,两种说法:I started this job two years ago = I've worked here for two years。

第1–5课练习

10–12 分钟

1. 综合填空。

  1. Yesterday I (go) to the cinema
  2. I (read) when the phone rang
  3. I (already / finish) my work
  4. I (live) here for five years
  5. you ever (be) to London?
显示答案
went, was reading, have already finished, have lived, Have … been.

2. 改错。

  1. Did you went there?
  2. She has went home.
  3. I live here for five years.
  4. Have you been in London?(问的是去没去过)
  5. When I came home, she cooked dinner.(她那时已经在做饭了)
  6. I've worked here since two months.
显示答案
Did you go there?; She has gone home.; I have lived here for five years.; Have you been to London?; When I came home, she was cooking dinner. / She was cooking dinner when I came home.; I've worked here for two months.

3. 三种形式。 写出第二种和第三种形式:

  1. go → —
  2. see → —
  3. write → —
  4. buy → —
  5. forget → —
  6. lose → —
显示答案
went — gone, saw — seen, wrote — written, bought — bought, forgot — forgotten, lost — lost.

4. 配对。

  1. How long have you lived here?
  2. Have you ever been to Italy?
  3. Did you work yesterday?
  4. Have you finished yet?
显示答案
`How long have you lived here?` — `For five years.`; `Have you ever been to Italy?` — `Yes, twice.`; `Did you work yesterday?` — `No, I didn't.`; `Have you finished yet?` — `Not yet.`
广告

小结

本课已学:第1–5课全部内容,到目前为止共五十个不规则动词。下一课——第7课:比较两样东西。

核心内容结束

完成练习后即视为课程结束。此后的内容均为可选。

第 43 课

可选

小型产出

口头讲一讲,再写下来——八个句子:上个周末做了什么,昨天晚上当时正在发生什么,今天已经做完了什么,你去过哪里,以及你在自己的城市住了多久。

学第7课之前的检查清单:

  • did 和 didn't 后面的动词用的是原形吗?
  • have 和 has 后面用的是第三种形式吗?
  • 完成时的句子里没有说出具体时间吧?
  • for 后面是一段时间,since 后面是起点,ago 放在一段时间后面、和过去时连用吗?
  • 背景用 was/were + -ing,事件用一般过去时了吗?
草稿已保存在此设备
广告

有新功能的想法吗?

发送想法
广告
广告