Gramatika ~20 min od osnove preostalo

Reći šta je najbolje

Nakon ove lekcije možete

Mogu da kažem da je nešto najveće, najbolje ili najgore u svom nizu.

Započni lekciju Jezgro 18–20 min · koraci: 6 · opciono: +2

Deklarisano vreme jezgra. Dva bloka jezgra nemaju broj, pa je stvarna lekcija duža od ovog zbira.

Gramatika

4 min

Superlativ se gradi isto kao komparativ, ali sa the.

kako primeri
jedan slog the + -est cheap → the cheapest, big → the biggest
dva sloga na -y the + -iest happy → the happiest
dugi pridevi the most + reč the most expensive, the most interesting

Ista četiri izuzetka: good → the best, bad → the worst, far → the furthest, little → the least.

the je ovde obavezno — predmet je jedini u svom nizu, a to je upravo ono pravilo o članu iz lekcije A1 #14.

Dva predloga posle superlativa:

in — uz mesto the biggest city in the world
of — uz grupu the best of all, the youngest of my friends

one of the + superlativ + množina: Belgrade is one of the biggest cities in the Balkans. Imenica ovde obavezno stoji u množini — reč je o jednom od nekoliko.

Oglas

Greške govornika srpskog jezika

prilagođeno vašem jeziku
1

Superlativ bez the

✗ Belgrade is biggest city

✗ most expensive hotel

✓ the biggest city

the most expensive hotel. Srpski nema član, a „najveći“ već sam kaže da je predmet jedini. U engleskom uz superlativ uvek stoji the, i ispred most.

2

on umesto in

✗ the biggest city on the world

✓ the biggest city in the world

Srpsko „najveći na svetu“ navodi na on, a mesto posle superlativa uvodi in.

Izgovor

3 min

Jak naglasak je na pridevu, the je nenaglašeno:

It's the biggest city in the country. This is the best one.

the ispred most zvuči /ðə/, a ispred samoglasnika /ði/: the oldest /ði ˈəʊldɪst/ — nastavak pravila iz lekcije A1 #14.

Oglas

Tekst

3 min

Belgrade is one of the biggest cities in the Balkans. The oldest part of the city is the centre. It's also the most expensive area. For me the best month in Belgrade is May, and the worst is December — it's the darkest month of the year.

Vežbe

8–10 min

1. Popunjavanje.

  1. Belgrade is (big) city in Serbia
  2. This is (expensive) hotel in the centre
  3. It was (bad) day of my life
  4. May is (good) month here
Prikaži odgovore
the biggest, the most expensive, the worst, the best.

2. Popunjavanje.

  1. the biggest city the world
  2. the youngest my friends
  3. the best month the year
Prikaži odgovore
in; of; of / in.

3. Pronalaženje greške.

  1. Belgrade is biggest city.
  2. It's most expensive hotel.
  3. It's one of the biggest city in the world.
Prikaži odgovore
Belgrade is the biggest city. / It's the most expensive hotel. / It's one of the biggest cities in the world.

4. Povezivanje.

  1. good
  2. bad
  3. big
  4. interesting
Prikaži odgovore
good — the best; bad — the worst; big — the biggest; interesting — the most interesting.
Oglas

Rezime

Obrađeno

  • superlativ sa the
  • četiri izuzetka
  • in i of
  • one of the

Sledi lekcija 9: kako govoriti o budućnosti.

Kraj osnove

Lekcija se računa kao završena kada se urade vežbe. Sve nakon ovoga je opciono.

Lekcija 45

opciono

Reči za špil

12 reči
  • the best /ðə ˈbest/ najbolji
  • the worst /ðə ˈwɜːst/ najgori
  • world /wɜːld/ svet
  • part /pɑːt/ deo
  • dark /dɑːk/ taman, mračan
  • light /laɪt/ svetao
  • young /jʌŋ/ mlad
  • famous /ˈfeɪməs/ poznat, slavan
  • popular /ˈpɒpjələ/ popularan
  • beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ lep
  • terrible /ˈterəbl/ užasan
  • life /laɪf/ život

Pisanje

Četiri rečenice: najbolje i najgore u tvom gradu, omiljeni mesec.

Primer

Belgrade is one of the biggest cities in the Balkans. The oldest part is the centre. The best month here is May, and the worst is December. For me, it's the best city in the world.

Kontrolna lista

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