Slovnica: trideset vprašanj

Preverjanje znanja B1

Začni lekcijo koraki: 4 · izbirno: +1

Trideset vprašanj iz slovnice ravni — po eno za vsako lekcijo z novo temo, narek, branje na glas daljšega besedila, pisanje. Prag za prehod na B2 je 80 % pri slovnici (24 od 30). Narek se preverja po besedah, vendar ne šteje v prag; branje na glas in pisanje se ne ocenjujeta.

Če se odgovor ne ujema z rešitvijo, poglej v razdelku „Kaj je obravnavano na B1“, katera lekcija pokriva to temo, in jo ponovi.

Slovnica: trideset vprašanj

1–6. Vstavljanje: časi.

  1. When we got to the station, the train (already / leave)
  2. By the time the police (arrive), the thieves had escaped
  3. — I've lost my phone! — Oh no! Where you (lose) it?
  4. You look exhausted. you (work) all day?
  5. According to the timetable, the train (leave) at 7.40 tomorrow
  6. Don't ring me at eight — I (drive) to the airport then
Prikaži odgovore
had already left; arrived; did / lose; Have / been working; leaves; 'll be driving / will be driving

7–11. Vstavljanje: prihodnost za vezniki, pogoji, želje, modalni glagoli.

  1. Each of the guests will get a programme as soon as they (arrive)
  2. If I (have) more free time, I'd learn to play the guitar
  3. I wish I (can) speak Italian
  4. His car isn't outside, so he be at home. (prepričan si, da ga ni)
  5. When I was a child, I (not / allow) to stay out after nine
Prikaži odgovore
arrive; had; could; can't; wasn't allowed / was not allowed

12–14. Vstavljanje: besede.

  1. — You've been to Edinburgh, ? — Yes, twice
  2. The lecture was so (bore) that half of us fell asleep
  3. Train tickets are more expensive than last year — only about two per cent. (čisto malo)
Prikaži odgovore
haven't you; boring; slightly / a bit / a little

15–19. Prepiši: trpnik, naročena storitev, odvisni govor.

  1. They are repairing the bridge. (The bridge …)
  2. A mechanic serviced my car last week. (I had …)
  3. "I'm tired," she said. (She said …)
  4. "You'd better see a doctor," my friend told me. (My friend advised …)
  5. Where is the post office? (Could you tell me …)
Prikaži odgovore
The bridge is being repaired; I had my car serviced last week; She said she was tired / She said that she was tired; My friend advised me to see a doctor; Could you tell me where the post office is?

20–22. Združi

  1. My sister lives in Leeds. Her husband is a pilot. (whose)
  2. I locked the door. I remember it clearly. (remember)
  3. It was raining heavily. We went for a walk. (despite)
Prikaži odgovore
My sister, whose husband is a pilot, lives in Leeds; I clearly remember locking the door / I remember locking the door clearly / I remember locking the door; Despite the heavy rain, we went for a walk / In spite of the heavy rain, we went for a walk / We went for a walk despite the heavy rain

23–25. Prepiši

  1. My boss said I had to stay late, and I did. (made)
  2. Working at night isn't difficult for me any more. (be used to)
  3. Could you switch off the radio? (zamenjaj the radio z zaimkom)
Prikaži odgovore
My boss made me stay late; I'm used to working at night / I am used to working at night / I've got used to working at night; Could you switch it off?

26–30. Iskanje napak.

  1. The life in big cities is stressful.
  2. Most of students in my class have a part-time job.
  3. It depends from the weather.
  4. She speaks very well French.
  5. It's unpossible to park in the centre.
Prikaži odgovore
Life in big cities is stressful; Most students in my class have a part-time job / Most of the students in my class have a part-time job; It depends on the weather; She speaks French very well; It's impossible to park in the centre
Oglas
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Narek

Osem povedi po posluhu:

By the time we got there, the film had started. / I've been learning English for three years. / I'll call you as soon as I get home. / If I were you, I'd talk to your manager. / The bridge was built in the nineteenth century. / She asked me where I lived. / Although it was late, nobody wanted to leave. / I'm still getting used to the new hours.

Branje na glas

I grew up in a small fishing town on the north-east coast, where my grandfather had worked at the port all his life. By the time I was born, the port had closed, and most of the young people had left for the cities.

I've been living in Manchester for almost ten years now. I'm used to the noise and the traffic, and I've even got used to the rain — well, almost. When I was a student, I used to go back home every summer, and my grandmother would cook enormous meals and tell us stories about the old days.

Last spring I went back for the first time in years. The town was much quieter than I remembered, and many of the shops had been turned into holiday flats. Although it made me sad, I could see that the town was changing, not dying. A young couple, whose café had opened the year before, told me that more and more people were moving there to work from home.

If I had more time, I'd go back more often. The longer I stay away, the more I miss the sea. As soon as the children finish school this summer, we're going to spend a whole month there.

Kaj je obravnavano na B1

Časi in prihodnost. Past Perfect in pripoved s predzgodbo (B1 #1, B1 #2), meja med Present Perfect in Past Simple (B1 #3), Present Perfect Continuous (B1 #4), pet oblik prihodnosti (B1 #5), Future Continuous — dejanje, ki poteka v trenutku v prihodnosti, in vljudno vprašanje o načrtih (B1 #7), sedanjik o prihodnosti za časovnimi vezniki (B1 #31).

Neresničnost in modalnost. Pogojne povedi drugega tipa in If I were you (B1 #8), wish in If only (B1 #9), domneva z must, might, can't (B1 #10), be able to, manage to, be supposed to, be allowed to, don't need to (B1 #11).

Trpnik in odvisni govor. Trpnik v vseh časih (B1 #13), have something done in get-trpnik My bike got stolen (B1 #14), odvisni govor s premikom časov (B1 #15), glagoli poročanja advise, offer, suggest in neposreden nasvet You'd better (B1 #16), posredna vprašanja (B1 #19).

Poved in pogovor. Omejevalni in neomejevalni odvisniki, whose (B1 #17, B1 #18), vprašalni dodatek, preverjanje, So do I (B1 #20), glagoli, ki spremenijo pomen: stop, remember, try (B1 #21), want somebody to, make in let (B1 #22), frazni glagoli štirih tipov (B1 #34).

Besede in povezovanje. Pari both … and, either … or (B1 #6), hardly (B1 #12), členi kot sistem in another, the other, others (B1 #23), no longer (B1 #24), besede za delež most, none, a few (B1 #25), vrstni red pridevnikov in -ed proti -ing (B1 #26), beseda + predlog: glagol, samostalnik, pridevnik (B1 #27), prislovi stopnje in njihovo mesto (B1 #28), besedotvorje (B1 #29), so … that in such … that (B1 #30), every in each (B1 #31), namen, vzrok in dopustnost (B1 #32), used to, be used to, get used to (B1 #33), krepitev primerjave, večkratnik in the …, the … (B1 #35).

Kje ponoviti, če si se zmotil: vprašanja 1–6 — B1 #1–5 in B1 #7; 7 — B1 #31; 8–11 — B1 #8–11; 12 — B1 #20; 13 — B1 #26 in B1 #30; 14 — B1 #35; 15–16 — B1 #13–14; 17–18 — B1 #15–16; 19 — B1 #19; 20 — B1 #17–18; 21 — B1 #21; 22 — B1 #32; 23 — B1 #22; 24 — B1 #33; 25 — B1 #34; 26 — B1 #23; 27 — B1 #25; 28 — B1 #27; 29 — B1 #28; 30 — B1 #29.

Sledi B2 #1: povedati dolgo zgodbo, kjer se trem preteklim časom pridruži Past Perfect Continuous. Naprej na B2 — prihodnost v preteklosti (B2 #2), Future Perfect (B2 #3), pogojne povedi tretjega tipa (B2 #4) in inverzija (B2 #7).

Konec jedra

Lekcija se šteje za opravljeno, ko so vaje končane. Vse po tem je izbirno.

Vse lekcije

izbirno

Pisanje

Besedilo iz 12–15 povedi o kraju, kjer si odraščal. Povej, kakšen je bil (s predzgodbo v Past Perfectu), kaj si tam včasih počel (used to, would), kaj se je spremenilo in za koliko (much, far, more and more), česa si se navadil tam, kjer živiš zdaj, in kaj boš naredil, ko se vrneš tja (sedanjik za when in as soon as). Vsaj ena poved z although ali despite in ena z neomejevalnim odvisnikom.

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Vadite to lekcijo v drugih razdelkih

Diktatna podlagi te lekcije Zapišite, kar slišite. Preverjanje pokaže vsako besedo, ki se razlikuje, in kako. Napišite narek Branje na glasna podlagi te lekcije Preberite besedilo lekcije na glas — prepoznavanje govora označi besede, ki jih ni ujelo. Preberite besedilo na glas Branje in poslušanjeA1–C1 Besedila na vsaki ravni z vprašanji za razumevanje; prepis se odpre po odgovoru. Preizkusi

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