Kielioppi: kolmekymmentä kysymystä

B1-tason koe

Aloita oppitunti vaiheet: 4 · valinnaiset: +1

Kolmekymmentä kysymystä tason kieliopista — yksi jokaisesta oppitunnista, jolla oli uusi aihe —, sanelu, pitkän tekstin ääneen lukeminen ja kirjoittaminen. B2-tasolle siirtymisen raja on 80 % kieliopista (24/30). Sanelu tarkistetaan sana sanalta, mutta se ei vaikuta rajaan; ääneen lukemista ja kirjoittamista ei pisteytetä.

Jos vastauksesi ei vastaa avainta, katso osiosta ”Mitä B1-tasolla on käsitelty”, mikä oppitunti käsittelee aihetta, ja kertaa se.

Kielioppi: kolmekymmentä kysymystä

1–6. Täydennys: aikamuodot.

  1. When we got to the station, the train (already / leave)
  2. By the time the police (arrive), the thieves had escaped
  3. — I've lost my phone! — Oh no! Where you (lose) it?
  4. You look exhausted. you (work) all day?
  5. According to the timetable, the train (leave) at 7.40 tomorrow
  6. Don't ring me at eight — I (drive) to the airport then
Näytä vastaukset
had already left; arrived; did / lose; Have / been working; leaves; 'll be driving / will be driving

7–11. Täydennys: tuleva aika konjunktioiden jälkeen, ehtolauseet, toiveet, modaaliverbit.

  1. Each of the guests will get a programme as soon as they (arrive)
  2. If I (have) more free time, I'd learn to play the guitar
  3. I wish I (can) speak Italian
  4. His car isn't outside, so he be at home. (olet varma, ettei hän ole)
  5. When I was a child, I (not / allow) to stay out after nine
Näytä vastaukset
arrive; had; could; can't; wasn't allowed / was not allowed

12–14. Täydennys: sanat.

  1. — You've been to Edinburgh, ? — Yes, twice
  2. The lecture was so (bore) that half of us fell asleep
  3. Train tickets are more expensive than last year — only about two per cent. (vain vähän)
Näytä vastaukset
haven't you; boring; slightly / a bit / a little

15–19. Kirjoita uudelleen: passiivi, have something done, epäsuora esitys.

  1. They are repairing the bridge. (The bridge …)
  2. A mechanic serviced my car last week. (I had …)
  3. "I'm tired," she said. (She said …)
  4. "You'd better see a doctor," my friend told me. (My friend advised …)
  5. Where is the post office? (Could you tell me …)
Näytä vastaukset
The bridge is being repaired; I had my car serviced last week; She said she was tired / She said that she was tired; My friend advised me to see a doctor; Could you tell me where the post office is?

20–22. Yhdistä

  1. My sister lives in Leeds. Her husband is a pilot. (whose)
  2. I locked the door. I remember it clearly. (remember)
  3. It was raining heavily. We went for a walk. (despite)
Näytä vastaukset
My sister, whose husband is a pilot, lives in Leeds; I clearly remember locking the door / I remember locking the door clearly / I remember locking the door; Despite the heavy rain, we went for a walk / In spite of the heavy rain, we went for a walk / We went for a walk despite the heavy rain

23–25. Kirjoita uudelleen

  1. My boss said I had to stay late, and I did. (made)
  2. Working at night isn't difficult for me any more. (be used to)
  3. Could you switch off the radio? (korvaa the radio pronominilla)
Näytä vastaukset
My boss made me stay late; I'm used to working at night / I am used to working at night / I've got used to working at night; Could you switch it off?

26–30. Virheen etsiminen.

  1. The life in big cities is stressful.
  2. Most of students in my class have a part-time job.
  3. It depends from the weather.
  4. She speaks very well French.
  5. It's unpossible to park in the centre.
Näytä vastaukset
Life in big cities is stressful; Most students in my class have a part-time job / Most of the students in my class have a part-time job; It depends on the weather; She speaks French very well; It's impossible to park in the centre
Mainos
Mainos

Sanelu

Kahdeksan lausetta kuulon perusteella:

By the time we got there, the film had started. / I've been learning English for three years. / I'll call you as soon as I get home. / If I were you, I'd talk to your manager. / The bridge was built in the nineteenth century. / She asked me where I lived. / Although it was late, nobody wanted to leave. / I'm still getting used to the new hours.

Ääneen lukeminen

I grew up in a small fishing town on the north-east coast, where my grandfather had worked at the port all his life. By the time I was born, the port had closed, and most of the young people had left for the cities.

I've been living in Manchester for almost ten years now. I'm used to the noise and the traffic, and I've even got used to the rain — well, almost. When I was a student, I used to go back home every summer, and my grandmother would cook enormous meals and tell us stories about the old days.

Last spring I went back for the first time in years. The town was much quieter than I remembered, and many of the shops had been turned into holiday flats. Although it made me sad, I could see that the town was changing, not dying. A young couple, whose café had opened the year before, told me that more and more people were moving there to work from home.

If I had more time, I'd go back more often. The longer I stay away, the more I miss the sea. As soon as the children finish school this summer, we're going to spend a whole month there.

Mitä B1-tasolla on käsitelty

Aikamuodot ja tuleva aika. Past Perfect ja kertomus, jolla on esihistoria (B1 #1, B1 #2), Present Perfectin ja Past Simplen raja (B1 #3), Present Perfect Continuous (B1 #4), viisi tapaa puhua tulevasta (B1 #5), Future Continuous — toiminta tulevaisuuden hetkellä ja kohtelias kysymys suunnitelmista (B1 #7), preesens tulevasta ajan konjunktioiden jälkeen (B1 #31).

Epätodellinen ja modaalisuus. Toisen tyypin ehtolauseet ja If I were you (B1 #8), wish ja If only (B1 #9), arvaus verbeillä must, might, can't (B1 #10), be able to, manage to, be supposed to, be allowed to, don't need to (B1 #11).

Passiivi ja epäsuora esitys. Passiivi kaikissa aikamuodoissa (B1 #13), have something done ja get-passiivi My bike got stolen (B1 #14), epäsuora esitys ja aikamuotojen siirtymä (B1 #15), referointiverbit advise, offer, suggest ja suora neuvo You'd better (B1 #16), epäsuorat kysymykset (B1 #19).

Lause ja keskustelu. Rajoittavat ja ei-rajoittavat relatiivilauseet, whose (B1 #17, B1 #18), lisäkysymys, tarkentava vastakysymys, So do I (B1 #20), verbit, joiden merkitys vaihtuu: stop, remember, try (B1 #21), want somebody to, make ja let (B1 #22), neljän tyypin fraasiverbit (B1 #34).

Sanat ja sidossanat. Parit both … and, either … or (B1 #6), hardly (B1 #12), artikkelit järjestelmänä ja another, the other, others (B1 #23), no longer (B1 #24), määrän ilmaukset most, none, a few (B1 #25), adjektiivien järjestys ja -ed vastaan -ing (B1 #26), sana + prepositio: verbi, substantiivi, adjektiivi (B1 #27), asteen adverbit ja niiden paikka (B1 #28), sananjohto (B1 #29), so … that ja such … that (B1 #30), every ja each (B1 #31), tarkoitus, syy ja myönnytys (B1 #32), used to, be used to, get used to (B1 #33), vertailun vahvistaminen, kertaluku ja the …, the … (B1 #35).

Mistä kerrata, jos teit virheen: kysymykset 1–6 — B1 #1–5 ja B1 #7; 7 — B1 #31; 8–11 — B1 #8–11; 12 — B1 #20; 13 — B1 #26 ja B1 #30; 14 — B1 #35; 15–16 — B1 #13–14; 17–18 — B1 #15–16; 19 — B1 #19; 20 — B1 #17–18; 21 — B1 #21; 22 — B1 #32; 23 — B1 #22; 24 — B1 #33; 25 — B1 #34; 26 — B1 #23; 27 — B1 #25; 28 — B1 #27; 29 — B1 #28; 30 — B1 #29.

Seuraavaksi — B2 #1: kertoa pitkä tarina, jossa kolmen menneen aikamuodon rinnalle tulee Past Perfect Continuous. Myöhemmin B2-tasolla — tulevaisuus menneessä (B2 #2), Future Perfect (B2 #3), kolmannen tyypin ehtolauseet (B2 #4) ja inversio (B2 #7).

Ydin päättyy

Oppitunti merkitään valmiiksi, kun harjoitukset on tehty. Kaikki tämän jälkeen on valinnaista.

Kaikki oppitunnit

valinnainen

Kirjoittaminen

12–15 lauseen teksti paikasta, jossa kasvoit. Kerro, millainen se oli (esihistoria Past Perfectillä), mitä teit siellä ennen (used to, would), mikä on muuttunut ja kuinka paljon (much, far, more and more), mihin olet tottunut siellä, missä nyt asut, ja mitä teet, kun palaat sinne (preesens sanojen when ja as soon as jälkeen). Vähintään yksi lause, jossa on although tai despite, ja yksi, jossa on ei-rajoittava relatiivilause.

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